The Role of Police Associations

A NEW EQUILIBRIUM:
Promo= ting Accountability, Democracy, Justice and Equality in 21st Century Policing

INTERNATIONAL POLICE EXECUTIVE SYMPOSIUM

Prague, The Czech Republic <= /span>

September 8, 2005

David Griffin MBA
Executive Officer
Canadian Professional Police Association

www.cppa-acpp.ca

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Agenda

n21st = Century Police Officers

n21st = Century Policing Realities

nPolice Associations & Trade Unions

nA New Equilibrium

nNetworks & Strategies
nOpportunities to Ach= ieve a New Equilibrium&#= 13;

= n

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Police Labour Rel= ations

Source:   Biro, Campbell, McKenna &am= p; Murray. (2000).

        = ;      Police Executives Under Pressure: A Study and Discussion of the Issues= .

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ADs= ------=_NextPart_01C5CB30.522D5AE0 Content-Location: file:///C:/AAC4A58E/canadagriffin_files/slide0017.htm Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii" The Role of Police Associations

21st Century Police Officers

nExpect to be treated fairly =

nExercising individual rights as citizens of a = democratic state

nExpectations for advancement and re= cognition

nHighly mobile

nMore demanding of employers and ba= rgaining unit with regards to working conditions, wages, benefits and rights

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21st= Cent= ury Policing Realities

nC= ompeting demands in domestic policing
nC= onflicting expectations public insecurity and individual human rights
<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nR= ole confusion

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nP= rivatization

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nA= ccountability

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nI= ncreasing gap management and frontline

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Evolving Role of Police Associations

nPolice Discipline & Complaints Processes

nCriminal consequences for police conduct =

nCanadian Charter of Right= s & Freedoms

nHuman Rights Complaints

nIncreased Civil Litigation

nOccupational Health & Safety

nDownsizing, Fiscal Constraint & Budget Cuts

nPolitical Activity = à Advocacy

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Police Associations & Trade Unions

nSeveral provincial jurisdictions prohibit affiliation with trade unions

nCulture of conservatism separating police personnel from the social justice objectives of the trade union movement

nPerceived professional status and a preference towards a professional association as compared to blue collar = trade union

nHistorical conflicts and animosity

= n

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“T= hin Blue Line”

nSolidarity within and between police associations in Canada nCanadian police associations affiliate within provincial associations and federations, and with the national association (CPPA)
<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nInternational networks i.e. ILEC

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial;visibility:hidden'>n

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Networks & Strategies

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nNon partisan lobbying & advocacy

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nCandidate endorsement

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nAttending poli= tical party events

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nRelationship building

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nConsultation processes

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nPublic opinion polling

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nCommunications= & media relations

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial'>nStrategic alliances

<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial;visibility:hidden'>n

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Networks & Strategies

nCollective bargaining

nCoordination of effort

nLocal <= /span>à provincial à national

nEducation

nInternational liaison

nLitigation

nChallenging the Status Quo

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A New Equilibrium

n = In order to sustain a police culture that <= /i>respects and protects the fundamental <= /span>human rights and dignity of citizens, the <= /i>citizenry must respect the fundamental = human rights and dignity of police members.

= n

= n

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A New Equilibrium

n = In order to sustain a police culture that <= /i>respects and protects the fundamental <= /span>human rights and dignity of citizens, the <= /i>citizenry must respect the fundamental = human rights and dignity of police members.

= n

= nThe CPPA is advocating a        = ;            &n= bsp;            = ;             Police Officers’ Bill of Rights

= n =

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Rationale

= nFundamental Rights afforded to all citizens = are not negotiable nPractices relative to police cond= uct must be consistent= with human rights <= span class=3DBB style=3D'position:absolute;left:-3.73%;top:.49em'>nDemocratization of policing requi= res police = to be afforded basic democratic freedoms nP= reserve police independence and impartiality
<= span style=3D'font-family:Arial;visibility:hidden'>n

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Rationale

nInequality exacerbates workplace = stress, cynicism and distrust =
nInequality breeds discontent and = can fuel corruption= 3;

nInnovation requires fairness and equality

nEstabli= sh consistent standards, eliminating discrepancies and inequalities between = jurisdictions <= /div>
= n

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Opportunities

nExpanding Relationships / Networks =

nOrganized labour

nPublic à “Community Unionism” <= /span>

nCommunity advocacy & human rights groups&#= 13;

nInspiring member involvement

nResearch

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Questions?

dgriffin@cppa-acpp.ca

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Content-Type: application/javascript; charset="us-ascii" function LoadSld() { var sld=3DGetObj("SlideObj") if( !g_supportsPPTHTML ) { =09 sld.style.visibility=3D"visible" return } if( MakeNotesVis() ) return runAnimations =3D _InitAnimations(); =09 if( IsWin("PPTSld") ) parent.SldUpdated(GetSldId()) g_origSz=3DparseInt(SlideObj.style.fontSize) g_origH=3Dsld.style.posHeight g_origW=3Dsld.style.posWidth g_scaleHyperlinks=3D(document.all.tags("AREA").length>0) if( g_scaleHyperlinks ) InitHLinkArray() if( g_scaleInFrame||(IsWin("PPTSld") && parent.IsFullScrMode() ) ) document.body.scroll=3D"no" _RSW() if( IsWin("PPTSld") && parent.IsFullScrMode() ) FullScrInit(); =09 MakeSldVis(); ChkAutoAdv() if( runAnimations ) { if( document.all("NSPlay") ) document.all("NSPlay").autoStart =3D false; if( sld.filters && sld.filters.revealtrans ) setTimeout( "document.body.start()", sld.filters.revealtrans.duration * = 1000 ); else document.body.start(); } } function MakeSldVis()=20 { var fTrans=3Dg_showAnimation && SldHasTrans() if( fTrans )=09 { if( g_bgSound ) { idx=3Dg_bgSound.indexOf(","); pptSound.src=3Dg_bgSound.substr( 0, idx ); pptSound.loop=3D -(parseInt(g_bgSound.substr(idx+1))); } SlideObj.filters.revealtrans.Apply()=09 } SlideObj.style.visibility=3D"visible" if( fTrans ) SlideObj.filters.revealtrans.Play() } function MakeNotesVis()=20 { if( !IsNts() ) return false=20 SlideObj.style.display=3D"none" nObj =3D document.all.item("NotesObj") parent.SetHasNts(0) if( nObj ) {=20 nObj.style.display=3D"" parent.SetHasNts(1) } return 1 } function ChkAutoAdv() { if(SldHasTrans()) SlideObj.onfilterchange=3DAutoAdv else AutoAdv() } function AutoAdv() { if(!IsWin("PPTSld") || !gUseSldTimings )return var sld=3DGetCurSld() if( (sld.mAdvDelay>0) && !parent.IsFramesMode() ) setTimeout("parent.GoToNextSld()",sld.mAdvDelay) } function GetObj(id) { if(g_supportsPPTHTML) return document.all(id); else return document.getElementById(id); } function SldHasTrans() { return SlideObj.style.filter !=3D ""; } function GetSldId() { return sId=3Dlocation.href.substring(location.href.la= stIndexOf('/')+1) } function HideMenu() { if( frames["PPTSld"] && PPTSld.document.all.item("ctx= tmenu") && PPTSld.ctxtmenu.style.display!=3D"none" ) { PPTSld.ctxtmenu.styl= e.display=3D'none'; return true } return false } function IsWin( name ) { return window.name =3D=3D name } function IsNts() { return IsWin("PPTNts") } function IsSldOrNts() { return( IsWin("PPTSld")||IsWin("PPTNts") ) } function SupportsPPTAnimation() { return( navigator.platform =3D=3D "Win32"= && navigator.appVersion.indexOf("Windows")>0 ) } function SupportsPPTHTML() { var appVer=3Dnavigator.appVersion, msie=3DappVer.indexOf("MSIE "), ver=3D0 if( msie >=3D 0 ) ver=3DparseFloat( appVer.substring( msie+5, appVer.indexOf(";",msie) ) ) else ver=3DparseInt(appVer) return( ver >=3D 4 && msie >=3D 0 ) } function _RSW() { if( !g_supportsPPTHTML || IsNts() || ( !g_scaleInFrame && (!IsWin("PPTSld") || !parent.IsFullScrMode()) ) ) return var padding=3D0; if( IsWin("PPTSld") && parent.IsFramesMode() ) padding=3D6 cltWidth=3Ddocument.body.clientWidth-padding cltHeight=3Ddocument.body.clientHeight-padding factor=3D(1.0*cltWidth)/g_origW if( cltHeight < g_origH*factor ) factor=3D(1.0*cltHeight)/g_origH newSize =3D g_origSz * factor if( newSize < 1 ) newSize=3D1 s=3DSlideObj.style s.fontSize=3DnewSize+"px" s.posWidth=3Dg_origW*factor s.posHeight=3Dg_origH*factor s.posLeft=3D(cltWidth-s.posWidth+padding)/2 s.posTop=3D(cltHeight-s.posHeight+padding)/2 if( g_scaleHyperlinks ) ScaleHyperlinks( factor ) } function _InitAnimations() { animRuntimeInstalled =3D ''+document.body.localTime !=3D 'undefined'; isFullScreen =3D (window.name =3D=3D "PPTSld") && !parent.IsFramesMode(); g_animUseRuntime =3D g_showAnimation && animRuntimeInstalled && !(isFullSc= reen && parent.IsSldVisited()); if( g_animUseRuntime ) { collSeq =3D document.all.tags("seq"); if( collSeq !=3D null ) { for(ii=3D0;ii numSlds ) gSldJumpIdx =3D numSlds; if ( gSldJumpIdx >=3D 0 ) { if ( gSldJumpIdx =3D=3D 0 ) gSldJumpIdx =3D 1; var jumpTo =3D parseInt(gSldJumpIdx); gSldJump =3D 0; gSldJumpIdx =3D ""; win.GoToSld( parent.GetSldList().mList[jumpTo-1].mSldHref ) } } } function _KDH() { if( event.keyCode =3D=3D 8 ) { event.returnValue =3D 0; parent.GoToPrevSld(); } } function DocumentOnClick() { if( IsNts() || parent.HideMenu() ) return; if( ( g_allowAdvOnClick && !parent.IsFramesMode() ) || (event && (event.keyCode=3D=3D32) ) ) parent.GoToNextSld(); } var g_supportsPPTHTML =3D SupportsPPTHTML(), g_scaleInFrame =3D 1, gId=3D""= , g_bgSound=3D"", g_scaleHyperlinks =3D false, g_allowAdvOnClick =3D 1, g_showInBrowser = =3D 0, gLoopCont =3D 0, gUseSldTimings =3D 1; var g_showAnimation =3D g_supportsPPTHTML && SupportsPPTAnimation() && ( (w= indow.name=3D=3D"PPTSld" && !parent.IsFramesMode()) || g_showInBrowser );va= r g_animManager =3D null; var g_animUseRuntime =3D false; var g_animItemsToHide, g_animInteractiveItems, g_animSlideTime; var g_animMainSequence =3D null; var ENDSHOW_MESG=3D"End of slide show, click to exit.", SCREEN_MODE=3D"Fram= es", gIsEndShow=3D0, NUM_VIS_SLDS=3D16, SCRIPT_HREF=3D"script.js", FULLSCR_= HREF=3D"fullscreen.htm"; var gCurSld =3D gPrevSld =3D 1, g_offset =3D 0, gNtsOpen =3D gHasNts =3D gO= tlTxtExp =3D 0, gHasNarration =3D 0, gOtlOpen =3D true window.gPPTHTML=3DSupportsPPTHTML() var gMainDoc=3Dnew Array(new hrefList("slide0001.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList(= "slide0016.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide0081.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("= slide0017.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide0063.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("s= lide0073.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide0076.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("sl= ide0074.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide0068.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("sli= de0069.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide0082.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slid= e0078.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide0079.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide= 0080.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide0070.htm",1,-1,1),new hrefList("slide0= 010.htm",1,-1,1)); /********************************************* Frameset functions These functions control slide navigation and state of the frameset. **********************************************/ function FullScrInit() { g_allowAdvOnClick =3D GetCurSld().mAdvOnClk document.body.style.backgroundColor=3D"black" document.oncontextmenu=3Dparent._CM; document.onkeydown =3D _KDH; document.ondragstart=3DCancel document.onselectstart=3DCancel self.focus() } function Redirect( frmId ) {=09 var str=3Ddocument.location.hash,idx=3Dstr.indexOf('#'), sId=3DGetSldId() if(idx>=3D0) str=3Dstr.substr(1); if( window.name !=3D frmId && ( sId !=3D str) ) { obj =3D GetObj("Main-File") window.location.href=3Dobj.href+"#"+sId return 1 } return 0 } var MHTMLPrefix =3D CalculateMHTMLPrefix();=20 function CalculateMHTMLPrefix() { if ( document.location.protocol =3D=3D 'mhtml:') {=20 href=3Dnew String(document.location.href)=20 Start=3Dhref.indexOf('!')+1=20 End=3Dhref.lastIndexOf('/')+1=20 if (End < Start)=20 return href.substring(0, Start)=20 else=20 return href.substring(0, End)=20 } return ''; } function GetTags(base,tag) { if(g_supportsPPTHTML) return base.all.tags(tag); else return base.getElementsByTagName(tag); } function UpdNtsPane(){ if(frames["PPTNts"]) PPTNts.location.replace( MHTMLP= refix+GetHrefObj( gCurSld ).mNtsHref ) } function UpdNavPane( sldIndex ){ if(gNavLoaded) PPTNav.UpdNav() } function UpdOtNavPane(){ if(gOtlNavLoaded) PPTOtlNav.UpdOtlNav() } function UpdOtlPane(){ if(gOtlLoaded) PPTOtl.UpdOtl() } function SetHasNts( fVal ) { if( gHasNts !=3D fVal ) { gHasNts=3DfVal UpdNavPane() } } function ToggleOtlText() { gOtlTxtExp=3D!gOtlTxtExp UpdOtlPane() } function ClearMedia() { // Clear any sounds playing before launching another browser window. Other= wise, // in fullscreen mode, you'll continue to hear the sound in the frames mod= e. if (PPTSld.pptSound) PPTSld.pptSound.loop =3D 0; } function FullScreen() {=20 if ( PPTSld.g_animUseRuntime ) PPTSld.document.body.pause(); ClearMedia(); var href =3D ( document.location.protocol =3D=3D 'mhtml:') ? FULLSCR_HREF = : FULLSCR_HREF+"#"+GetHrefObj(gCurSld).mSldHref; if(PPTNav.event.ctrlKey) { var w =3D (window.screen.availWidth * 1.0) / 2.0 var h =3D w * (PPTSld.g_origH * 1.0) / PPTSld.g_origW win =3D window.open( MHTMLPrefix+href,null,"toolbar=3D0,resizable=3D1,top= =3D0,left=3D0," + "width=3D"+ w + ",height=3D" + h ); if( win.document.body && PPTSld.g_animUseRuntime ) win.document.body.PPTSldFrameset=3Dwindow; } else { win =3D window.open( MHTMLPrefix+href,null,"fullscreen=3Dyes" ); if( win.document.body && PPTSld.g_animUseRuntime ) win.document.body.PPTSldFrameset=3Dwindow; } } function ToggleVNarration() { rObj=3DPPTSld.document.all("NSPlay") if( rObj && !PPTSld.g_animUseRuntime ) { if( (rObj.playState =3D=3D 1)||(rObj.playState =3D=3D 0) ) rObj.Play() else if( rObj.playState =3D=3D 2 ) rObj.Pause() else return; } else if( PPTSld.g_animUseRuntime ) { narObj =3D PPTSld.document.all("narrationID") if( narObj ) narObj.togglePause() } } function GetCurSldNum() { =20 obj=3DGetHrefObj(gCurSld) if( obj.mOrigVis =3D=3D 1 ) return obj.mSldIdx else =20 return gCurSld } function GetNumSlds() { =20 if( GetHrefObj(gCurSld).mOrigVis =3D=3D 1 ) return GetSldList().mNumVisSlds; else return GetSldList().mList.length } function GetSldNum( href ) { for(ii=3D0; ii 1 ) PopSldList(); else if( !IsFramesMode() ) { if( gLoopCont ) GoToFirst() else EndShow() } } function GoToPrevSld() { ii=3DgCurSld-1 if( ii > 0 ) { obj=3DGetHrefObj(ii) while ( obj && ( obj.mVis =3D=3D 0 ) && ( ii>0 ) ) obj=3DGetHrefObj(--ii) if( ii =3D=3D 0 ) ii=3D1 GoToSldNum(ii) } } function GoToFirst(){ GoToSld( GetHrefObj(1).mSldHref ) } function GoToLast() { ii=3DGetSldList().mList.length if( ii !=3D gCurSld ) GoToSld( GetHrefObj(ii).mSldHref ) } function GoToSldNum( num ) { if( PPTSld.event ) PPTSld.event.cancelBubble=3Dtrue obj =3D GetHrefObj( num ) obj.mVis=3D1 gPrevSld=3DgCurSld gCurSld =3D num; PPTSld.location.replace(MHTMLPrefix+obj.mSldHref) if( IsFramesMode() ) { UpdNavPane(); UpdOtlPane(); UpdNtsPane() } } function GoToSld( href ) { if( PPTSld.event ) PPTSld.event.cancelBubble=3Dtrue GetHrefObj( GetSldNum(href) ).mVis=3D1 PPTSld.location.replace(MHTMLPrefix+href) } function SldUpdated( id ) { if( id =3D=3D GetHrefObj(gCurSld).mSldHref ) return gPrevSld=3DgCurSld gCurSld=3DGetSldNum(id) if( IsFramesMode() ) { UpdNavPane(); UpdOtlPane(); UpdNtsPane() } } function PrevSldViewed(){ GoToSld( GetHrefObj(gPrevSld).mSldHref ) } function HasPrevSld() { return ( gIsEndShow || ( gCurSld !=3D 1 && GetHrefO= bj( gCurSld-1 ).mVis =3D=3D 1 )||( GetCurSldNum() > 1 ) ) } function HasNextSld() { return (GetCurSldNum() !=3D GetNumSlds()) } function CloseWindow() { if( HideMenu() ) return; =09 var event =3D PPTSld.event; if( !IsFramesMode() && event && (event.keyCode=3D=3D27 || event.keyCode=3D= =3D32 || event.type=3D=3D"click" ) ) window.close( self ); CatchNumKeys( self, event ); } function Unload() { gIsEndShow=3D0; } function SetupEndShow() { gIsEndShow=3D1; PPTSld.document.body.scroll=3D"no"; PPTSld.document.onkeypress=3DCloseWindow; PPTSld.document.onclick=3DCloseWindow; PPTSld.document.oncontextmenu=3D_CM; } function EndShow() { if( IsFramesMode() ) return if( PPTSld.event ) PPTSld.event.cancelBubble=3Dtrue doc=3DPPTSld.document var dir =3D doc.body.dir if( dir !=3D "rtl" ) dir =3D "ltr"; doc.open() doc.writeln('

' + ENDSHOW_MESG + '
') doc.close() } function SetSldVisited(){ GetSldList().mList[gCurSld-1].mVisited=3Dtrue } function IsSldVisited(){ return GetSldList().mList[gCurSld-1].mVisited } function hrefList( sldHref, visible, advDelay, advClk ) { this.mSldHref=3D this.mNtsHref =3D sldHref this.mOrigVis=3D this.mVis =3D visible this.mVisited=3D false this.mAdvDelay=3D advDelay this.mAdvOnClk=3D advClk } function SldList(arr,curSld,fEnd) { this.mCurSld =3D curSld; this.mList =3D new Array(); var idx =3D 1; for(ii=3D0;ii 0) { PushSldList(sldList,fEnd); gCurSld =3D 1; } else if( PPTSld.event ) PPTSld.event.cancelBubble=3Dtrue } function PushSldList(arr,fEnd) { var ii =3D gSldStack.length; gSldStack[ii] =3D new SldList(arr,gCurSld,fEnd); GoToSld( gSldStack[ii].mList[0].mSldHref ); } function PopSldList() { if (gSldStack[gSldStack.length-1].fEndShow) EndShow() else { gCurSld =3D gSldStack[gSldStack.length-1].mCurSld; gSldStack[gSldStack.length-1] =3D null; gSldStack.length--; var sldList =3D gSldStack[gSldStack.length-1]; GoToSld( sldList.mList[gCurSld - 1].mSldHref ); } } var custShowList=3Dnew Array(); /********************************************* Navigation button implementation There are 2 types of buttons: ImgBtn, TxtBtn implemented as function objects. They share a similiar interface so the event handlers can call SetActive, for example, on a button=20 object without needing to know exactly=20 what type of button it is. **********************************************/ //---------------------------------- function ImgBtn( oId,bId,w,action ) //---------------------------------- { var t=3Dthis t.Perform =3D _IBP t.SetActive =3D _IBSetA t.SetInactive=3D _IBSetI t.SetPressed =3D _IBSetP t.SetDisabled=3D _IBSetD t.Enabled =3D _IBSetE t.ChangeIcon =3D null t.UserAction =3D action t.ChgState =3D _IBUI t.mObjId =3D oId t.mBorderId=3D bId t.mWidth =3D w t.mIsOn =3D t.mCurState =3D 0 } function _IBSetA() { if( this.mIsOn ) { obj=3Dthis.ChgState( gHiliteClr,gShadowClr,2 ) obj.style.posTop=3D0 } } function _IBSetI() { if( this.mIsOn ) { obj=3Dthis.ChgState( gFaceClr,gFaceClr,1 ) obj.style.posTop=3D0=20 } } function _IBSetP() { if( this.mIsOn ) { obj=3Dthis.ChgState( gShadowClr,gHiliteClr,2 ) obj.style.posLeft+=3D1; obj.style.posTop+=3D1 } } function _IBSetD() { =20 obj=3Dthis.ChgState( gFaceClr,gFaceClr,0 ) obj.style.posTop=3D0=20 } function _IBSetE( state ) { var t=3Dthis GetObj( t.mBorderId ).style.visibility=3D"visible" if( state !=3D t.mIsOn ) { t.mIsOn=3Dstate if( state ) t.SetInactive() else t.SetDisabled() } } function _IBP() { var t=3Dthis if( t.mIsOn ) { if( t.UserAction !=3D null ) t.UserAction() if( t.ChangeIcon ) { obj=3DGetObj(t.mObjId) if( t.ChangeIcon() ) obj.style.posLeft=3Dobj.style.posLeft+(t.mCurState-4)*t.mWidth else obj.style.posLeft=3Dobj.style.posLeft+(t.mCurState-0)*t.mWidth } t.SetActive() } =20 } function _IBUI( clr1,clr2,nextState ) { var t=3Dthis SetBorder( GetObj( t.mBorderId ),clr1,clr2 ) obj=3DGetObj( t.mObjId ) obj.style.posLeft=3Dobj.style.posLeft+(t.mCurState-nextState)*t.mWidth-obj= .style.posTop t.mCurState=3DnextState return obj } //----------------------------------------- function TxtBtn( oId,oeId,action,chkState ) //----------------------------------------- { var t=3Dthis t.Perform =3D _TBP t.SetActive =3D _TBSetA t.SetInactive=3D _TBSetI t.SetPressed =3D _TBSetP t.SetDisabled=3D _TBSetD t.SetEnabled =3D _TBSetE t.GetState =3D chkState t.UserAction =3D action t.ChgState =3D _TBUI t.mObjId =3D oId t.m_elementsId=3D oeId t.mIsOn =3D 1 } function _TBSetA() { var t=3Dthis if( t.mIsOn && !t.GetState() ) t.ChgState( gHiliteClr,gShadowClr,0,0 ) } function _TBSetI() { var t=3Dthis if( t.mIsOn && !t.GetState() ) t.ChgState( gFaceClr,gFaceClr,0,0 ) } function _TBSetP() { if( this.mIsOn ) this.ChgState( gShadowClr,gHiliteClr,1,1 ) } function _TBSetD() { =20 this.ChgState( gFaceClr,gFaceClr,0,0 ) this.mIsOn =3D 0 } function _TBSetE() { var t=3Dthis if( !t.GetState() ) t.ChgState( gFaceClr,gFaceClr,0,0 ) else t.ChgState( gShadowClr,gHiliteClr,1,1 ) t.mIsOn =3D 1 } function _TBP() { var t=3Dthis if( t.mIsOn ) {=20 if( t.UserAction !=3D null ) t.UserAction() if( !t.GetState ) return if( t.GetState() ) t.SetPressed() else t.SetActive() } =20 } function _TBUI( clr1,clr2,lOffset,tOffset ) { SetBorder( GetObj( this.mObjId ),clr1,clr2 ) Offset( GetObj( this.m_elementsId ),lOffset,tOffset ) } function Offset( obj, top, left ){ obj.style.top=3Dtop; obj.style.left=3Dle= ft } function SetBorder( obj, upperLeft, lowerRight ) { s=3Dobj.style; s.borderStyle =3D "solid" s.borderWidth =3D 1=20 s.borderLeftColor =3D s.borderTopColor =3D upperLeft s.borderBottomColor=3D s.borderRightColor =3D lowerRight } function GetBtnObj(){ return gBtnArr[window.event.srcElement.id] } function BtnOnOver(){ b=3DGetBtnObj(); if( b !=3D null ) b.SetActive() } function BtnOnDown(){ b=3DGetBtnObj(); if( b !=3D null ) b.SetPressed() } function BtnOnOut(){ b=3DGetBtnObj(); if( b !=3D null ) b.SetInactive() } function BtnOnUp() { b=3DGetBtnObj() if( b !=3D null ) b.Perform() else Upd() } function GetNtsState(){ return parent.gNtsOpen } function GetOtlState(){ return parent.gOtlOpen } function GetOtlTxtState(){ return parent.gOtlTxtExp } function NtsBtnSetFlag( fVal ) { s=3Ddocument.all.item( this.m_flagId ).style s.display=3D"none" if( fVal ) s.display=3D"" else s.display=3D"none" } function _BSetA_Border(){ b =3D gBtnArr[this.mObjId]; if( b !=3D null ) b.S= etActive() } function _BSetI_Border(){ b =3D gBtnArr[this.mObjId]; if( b !=3D null ) b.S= etInactive() } function _BSetP_Border(){ b =3D gBtnArr[this.mObjId]; if( b !=3D null ) b.S= etPressed() } function _BSetA_BorderImg() {=20 b =3D gBtnArr[this.mBorderId]=20 if( b !=3D null && this.mIsOn && !b.GetState() ) { obj=3Dthis.ChgState( gHiliteClr,gShadowClr,2 ) obj.style.posTop=3D0 } } function _BSetI_BorderImg() {=20 b =3D gBtnArr[this.mBorderId] if( b !=3D null && this.mIsOn && !b.GetState() ) { obj=3Dthis.ChgState( gFaceClr,gFaceClr,1 ) obj.style.posTop=3D0 } } var gHiliteClr=3D"THREEDHIGHLIGHT",gShadowClr=3D"THREEDSHADOW",gFaceClr=3D"= THREEDFACE" var gBtnArr =3D new Array() gBtnArr["nb_otl"] =3D new TxtBtn( "nb_otl","nb_otlElem",parent.ToggleOtlPan= e,GetOtlState ) gBtnArr["nb_otlElem"] =3D new TxtBtn( "nb_otl","nb_otlElem",parent.ToggleOt= lPane,GetOtlState ) gBtnArr["nb_nts"] =3D new ImgBtn( "nb_nts","nb_ntsBorder",10,parent.ToggleN= tsPane ) gBtnArr["nb_nts"].SetActive =3D _BSetA_BorderImg; gBtnArr["nb_nts"].SetInactive =3D _BSetI_BorderImg; gBtnArr["nb_ntsBorder"] =3D new TxtBtn( "nb_ntsBorder","nb_ntsElem",parent.= ToggleNtsPane,GetNtsState ) gBtnArr["nb_ntsElem"] =3D new TxtBtn( "nb_ntsBorder","nb_ntsElem",parent.To= ggleNtsPane,GetNtsState ) gBtnArr["nb_prevBorder"] =3D gBtnArr["nb_prev"]=3D new ImgBtn( "nb_prev","n= b_prevBorder",30,parent.GoToPrevSld ) gBtnArr["nb_nextBorder"] =3D gBtnArr["nb_next"]=3D new ImgBtn( "nb_next","n= b_nextBorder",30,parent.GoToNextSld ) gBtnArr["nb_sldshw"]=3D new ImgBtn( "nb_sldshw","nb_sldshwBorder",18,parent= .FullScreen ) gBtnArr["nb_sldshwBorder"] =3D new TxtBtn( "nb_sldshw","nb_sldshwBorder",pa= rent.FullScreen,null ) gBtnArr["nb_sldshwBorder"].SetActive =3D _BSetA_Border; gBtnArr["nb_sldshwBorder"].SetInactive =3D _BSetI_Border; gBtnArr["nb_sldshwText"] =3D new TxtBtn( "nb_sldshw","nb_sldshwText",parent= .FullScreen,null ) gBtnArr["nb_sldshwText"].SetActive =3D _BSetA_Border; gBtnArr["nb_sldshwText"].SetInactive =3D _BSetI_Border; gBtnArr["nb_voice"] =3D gBtnArr["nb_voiceBorder"] =3D new ImgBtn( "nb_voice= ","nb_voiceBorder",18,parent.ToggleVNarration ) gBtnArr["nb_otlTxtBorder"] =3D gBtnArr["nb_otlTxt"]=3D new ImgBtn( "nb_otlT= xt","nb_otlTxtBorder",23,parent.ToggleOtlText ) gBtnArr["nb_ntsBorder"].m_flagId=3D "nb_nts" gBtnArr["nb_ntsBorder"].SetFlag =3D NtsBtnSetFlag gBtnArr["nb_otlTxt"].ChangeIcon=3D GetOtlTxtState /********************************************* Context menu implementation _CM() is the function that's hooked up to the oncontextmenu event. Once we're asked to show the menu, we first build it by creating DIVs on-the-fly. Then we position it=20 within the screen area so it doesn't get clipped. 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charset="us-ascii" The Role of Police Associations ------=_NextPart_01C5CB30.522D5AE0 Content-Location: file:///C:/AAC4A58E/canadagriffin_files/outline.htm Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

No= tes

Slide Show

Outline

1

A NEW EQUILIBRIU= M:
Promoting Accountability, Democracy, Justice and Equality in 21st Centu= ry Policing

INTERNATIONAL POLICE EXECUTIVE SYMPOSIUM

Prague, The Czech Republic

September 8, 2005

David Griffin MBA

Executive Officer

Canadian Professional Police Association

www.cppa-acpp.ca

2

Agenda

21^st Century Police Officers

21^st Century Policing Realities

Police Associations & Trade Unions

A New Equilibrium

Networks & Strategies

Opportunities to Achieve a New Equilibrium

3

Police Labour Re= lations

4

21^st = Century Police Officers

Expect to be treated fairly

Exercising individual rights as citizens of a democratic state

Expectations for advancement and recognition

Highly mobile

More demanding of employers and bargaining unit with regards to work= ing conditions, wages, benefits and rights

5

21^st = Century Policing Realities

Competing demands in domestic policing

Conflicting expectations public insecurity and individual human righ= ts

Role confusion

Privatization

Accountability

Increasing gap management and frontline

6

Evolving Role of= Police Associations

Police Discipline & Complaints Processes

Criminal consequences for police conduct

Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms

Human Rights Complaints

Increased Civil Litigation

Occupational Health & Safety

Downsizing, Fiscal Constraint & Budget Cuts

Political Activity à Advocacy

7

Police Associati= ons & Trade Unions

Several provincial jurisdictions prohibit affiliation with trade uni= ons

Culture of conservatism separating police personnel from the social justice objectives of the trade union movement

Perceived professional status and a preference towards a professional association as compared to blue collar trade union

Historical conflicts and animosity

8

“Thin Blue Line”

Solidarity within and between police associations in Canada

Canadian police associations affiliate within provincial associations and federations, and with the national association (CPPA)

International networks i.e. ILEC

9

Networks & Strategies

Non partisan lobbying & advocacy

Candidate endorsement

Attending political party events

Relationship building

Consultation processes

Public opinion polling

Communications & media relations

Strategic alliances

10

Networks & Strategies

Collective bargaining

Coordination of effort

Local à provincial à national

Education

International liaison

Litigation

Challenging the Status Quo

11

A New Equilibri= um

In order to sustain a police culture that respects and protects the fundamental human rights and dignity of citizens, the citizenry must respect the fundamental human rights and dignity of police members.<= /li>

12

A New Equilibri= um

In order to sustain a police culture that respects and protects the fundamental human rights and dignity of citizens, the citizenry must respect the fundamental human rights and dignity of police members.<= /li>

The CPPA is advocating a       = ;            &n= bsp;            = ;            &n= bsp; Police Officers’ Bill of Rights

13

Rationale

Fundamental Rights afforded to all citizens are not negotiable

Practices relative to police conduct must be consistent with human rights

Democratization of policing requires police to be afforded basic democratic freedoms

Preserve police independence and impartiality

14

Rationale

Inequality exacerbates workplace stress, cynicism and distrust

Inequality breeds discontent and can fuel corruption

Innovation requires fairness and equality

Establish consistent standards, eliminating discrepancies and inequalities between jurisdictions

15

Opportunities

Expanding Relationships / Networks

Organized labour

Public à “Community Unionism”

Community advocacy & human rights groups

Inspiring member involvement

Research

16

Questions?<= /font>

dgriffin@cppa-acpp.ca

<= /a>
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1	A NEW EQUILIBRIU= M: Promoting Accountability, Democracy, Justice and Equality in 21st Centu= ry Policing INTERNATIONAL POLICE EXECUTIVE SYMPOSIUM Prague, The Czech Republic September 8, 2005 David Griffin MBA Executive Officer Canadian Professional Police Association www.cppa-acpp.ca
2	Agenda 21^st Century Police Officers 21^st Century Policing Realities Police Associations & Trade Unions A New Equilibrium Networks & Strategies Opportunities to Achieve a New Equilibrium
3	Police Labour Re= lations
4	21^st = Century Police Officers Expect to be treated fairly Exercising individual rights as citizens of a democratic state Expectations for advancement and recognition Highly mobile More demanding of employers and bargaining unit with regards to work= ing conditions, wages, benefits and rights
5	21^st = Century Policing Realities Competing demands in domestic policing Conflicting expectations public insecurity and individual human righ= ts Role confusion Privatization Accountability Increasing gap management and frontline
6	Evolving Role of= Police Associations Police Discipline & Complaints Processes Criminal consequences for police conduct Canadian Charter of Rights & Freedoms Human Rights Complaints Increased Civil Litigation Occupational Health & Safety Downsizing, Fiscal Constraint & Budget Cuts Political Activity à Advocacy
7	Police Associati= ons & Trade Unions Several provincial jurisdictions prohibit affiliation with trade uni= ons Culture of conservatism separating police personnel from the social justice objectives of the trade union movement Perceived professional status and a preference towards a professional association as compared to blue collar trade union Historical conflicts and animosity
8	“Thin Blue Line” Solidarity within and between police associations in Canada Canadian police associations affiliate within provincial associations and federations, and with the national association (CPPA) International networks i.e. ILEC
9	Networks & Strategies Non partisan lobbying & advocacy Candidate endorsement Attending political party events Relationship building Consultation processes Public opinion polling Communications & media relations Strategic alliances
10	Networks & Strategies Collective bargaining Coordination of effort Local à provincial à national Education International liaison Litigation Challenging the Status Quo
11	A New Equilibri= um In order to sustain a police culture that respects and protects the fundamental human rights and dignity of citizens, the citizenry must respect the fundamental human rights and dignity of police members.<= /li>
12	A New Equilibri= um In order to sustain a police culture that respects and protects the fundamental human rights and dignity of citizens, the citizenry must respect the fundamental human rights and dignity of police members.<= /li> The CPPA is advocating a = ; &n= bsp; = ; &n= bsp; Police Officers’ Bill of Rights
13	Rationale Fundamental Rights afforded to all citizens are not negotiable Practices relative to police conduct must be consistent with human rights Democratization of policing requires police to be afforded basic democratic freedoms Preserve police independence and impartiality
14	Rationale Inequality exacerbates workplace stress, cynicism and distrust Inequality breeds discontent and can fuel corruption Innovation requires fairness and equality Establish consistent standards, eliminating discrepancies and inequalities between jurisdictions
15	Opportunities Expanding Relationships / Networks Organized labour Public à “Community Unionism” Community advocacy & human rights groups Inspiring member involvement Research
16	Questions?<= /font> dgriffin@cppa-acpp.ca